Comprehensive Guide to Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Delve into the fundamentals, design, and operation of electric and hybrid electric vehicles. In-Depth Analysis of Powertrain Systems: Explore the different types of electric motors, batteries, and power electronics used in electric and hybrid vehicles. Practical Applications and Case Studies: Learn about real-world applications of electric and hybrid vehicles, including their benefits, challenges, and future prospects. Environmental Impact and Sustainability: Understand the environmental benefits of electric and hybrid vehicles and their role in reducing emissions.* Future Trends and Innovations: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements and emerging technologies in the field of electric and hybrid electric vehicles.